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Persian lilac

Persian lilac

1 7.0
A tree or shrub with clusters of purple flowers that often smell nice
  • noun
: lila persa
  • Many southern homes plant Persian lilac trees for their decorative flowers and ample shade.

Examples

  • The garden featured a beautiful Persian lilac in full bloom near the entrance.

  • The Persian lilac blooms beautifully in spring.

  • Birds flocked to the Persian lilac, despite its fruits being inedible to humans.

  • Look at that Persian lilac!

  • Many southern homes plant Persian lilac trees for their decorative flowers and ample shade.

  • The garden featured a beautiful Persian lilac in full bloom near the entrance.

  • The Persian lilac blooms beautifully in spring.

Synonyms

lilac
vsPersian lilac
21 1.6

A bush with small fragrant purple, pink, or white flowers in large groups

refers to a particular cultivated tree or shrub within that group
Syringa
vsPersian lilac
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A shrub or small tree with clusters of fragrant lilac flowers

is a single species or cultivated plant rather than the whole genus
Syringa persica
vsPersian lilac
  • Specialized
9.6

A small branching shrub from Asia with narrow leaves and fragrant lilac flowers

refers to any tree or shrub grown for purple clusters and attractive flowers

Surface Forms

Persian lilac singular

Morphology

Persian + lilac

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + color noun combination: 'lilac' names a pale purple color and 'Persian' simply indicates a variant or origin, so the overall meaning — a pale purple shade associated with the Persian lilac — is directly derivable from its parts. Adjective+color constructions like this are common cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Persian lilac comes from the idea that the soft purple lilac flowers were linked long ago to Persia; the shrub grows clusters of pale purple, often sweet-smelling blooms. So the name means 'a decorative tree or bush with pale purple flowers'.